It has been claimed that many Native American skeletons from the King site
in Georgia show evidence of wounds from sharp-edged metal weapons that were
wielded by members of the sixteenth-century de Solo expedition (Blakely an
d Mathews 1990). The supposed massacre of these villagers has caught the at
tention of the public and scholars alike. But we failed to find any evidenc
e of damage caused by sixteenth-century Spanish weapons in our examination
of the King site skeletons. Our finding-there is no evidence for a massacre
-eliminates a major discrepancy between historical and archaeological infor
mation used in reconstructions of the de Soto route.