PURPOSE: TO investigate the effectiveness of a standardized vascular clinic
(SVC) in teaching diagnostic and management skills for common vascular pro
blems, as compared with that of the traditional ambulatory setting.
METHODS: Third-year medical students participating in the required surgical
clerkship participated in this study. Students were randomly assigned to a
ttend either a 4-hour SVC experience (group 1, n = 64) or a 4-hour traditio
nal ambulatory experience (group 2, n = 60). Students completed a satisfact
ion rating scale and a preencounter and postencounter self-efficacy rating
scale at the end of the experience. Student t tests were used to compare th
e groups in the areas of knowledge acquisition, problem solving, clinical s
kills and satisfaction with the encounter. Analysis of covariance was used
to compare the change between pre and post self-efficacy ratings.
RESULTS: Students in group 1 performed significantly higher than students i
n group 2 in the areas of problem solving, clinical skills, and student sat
isfaction. They also demonstrated a higher level of confidence in their vas
cular skills than students assigned to the traditional setting,
CONCLUSION: The SVC may be more effective in teaching problem-solving and c
linical skills. It also may promote more student satisfaction with the expe
rience and confidence in clinical skills than the traditional ambulatory se
tting. (C) 2000 by Excerpta Medica, Inc.