VEGEDOG - FORMALISM, VEGETARIAN DOGS, AND PARTONOMIES IN TRANSITION

Citation
E. Nissan et Se. Shimony, VEGEDOG - FORMALISM, VEGETARIAN DOGS, AND PARTONOMIES IN TRANSITION, Computers and artificial intelligence, 16(1), 1997, pp. 79-104
Citations number
65
Categorie Soggetti
Computer Sciences, Special Topics","Computer Science Artificial Intelligence
ISSN journal
02320274
Volume
16
Issue
1
Year of publication
1997
Pages
79 - 104
Database
ISI
SICI code
0232-0274(1997)16:1<79:V-FVDA>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
The pragmatics of 'vegetarian' and 'carnivorous' exhibits an asymmetry that we put in evidence by analyzing a newspaper report about vegetar ian dog-owners imposing a vegetarian diet on their pets. More fundamen tal is the problem of partonomy versus containment, for which we attem pt a naive but formal analysis applied to ingestion and the food chain , an issue we derive from the same text analyzed. Our formal tools bel ong in commonsense modelling, a domain of artificial intelligence rela ted to extra-linguistic knowledge and pragmatics. We first provide an interpretation of events analyzed, and express it graphically in a sem antic-network related representation. Then we criticize that intepreta tion, and propose an alternative that we express in terms of a modal l ogic, avoiding the full representational power of Hayes's ''ontology f or liquids''.