A comparison of ultraviolet, optical, and X-ray imagery of selected fieldsin the Cygnus Loop

Citation
Cw. Danforth et al., A comparison of ultraviolet, optical, and X-ray imagery of selected fieldsin the Cygnus Loop, ASTRONOM J, 119(5), 2000, pp. 2319-2331
Citations number
38
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00046256 → ACNP
Volume
119
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2319 - 2331
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(200005)119:5<2319:ACOUOA>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
During the Astro-1 and Astro-2 space shuttle missions in 1990 and 1995, far ultraviolet (FUV) images of five 40' diameter fields around the rim of the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant were observed with the Ultraviolet Imaging T elescope (UIT). These fields sampled a broad range of conditions, including both radiative and nonradiative shocks in various geometries and physical scales. In these shocks, the UIT B5-band samples predominantly C Iv lambda 1550 and the hydrogen two-photon recombination continuum. Smaller contribut ions are made by emission lines of [He II] lambda 1640 and O III] lambda 16 65. We present these new FUV images and compare them with optical H alpha a nd [O III] images and ROSAT HRI X-ray images. Comparing the UIT images with those from the other bands provides new insights into the spatial variatio ns and locations of these different types of emission. By comparing with sh ock-model calculations and published FUV spectroscopy at select locations, we surmise that resonance scattering in the strong FUV permitted lines is w idespread in the Cygnus Loop, especially in the bright optical filaments ty pically selected for observation in most previous studies.