A biplanar z-gradient coil has been designed using a genetic algorithm
, and its efficiency for producing a gradient along the axis of a sole
noid magnet compared to that of a conventional Maxwell coil set, Coils
of 21.8 cm by 20.9 cm area and 10 cm separation give 0.37 m Tm-1 A(-1
) with standard and maximum deviations of 2.6 and 13.1% of this value
over an optimised cuboid region of 12 by 15 by 1.8 cm, The experimenta
lly useable linear volume extends beyond this to 50% of the separation
between the planes, Design data are also given for a transverse gradi
ent set. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Inc.