Dr. Castaneda-castellanos et al., CNS voltage-dependent Na+ channel expression and distribution in an undifferentiated and differentiated CNS cell line, BRAIN RES, 866(1-2), 2000, pp. 281-285
Upon serum removal, CAD-R1 cells undergo neurite outgrowth and an increase
in voltage-dependent Na+ current (VDNaC) density without changing their act
ivation and inactivation properties. Insulin and endothelial cell growth su
pplement inhibited the increase in VDNaC density but not the neurite outgro
wth. RI, RII, RIII Na+ channel proteins were expressed in CAD-R1 cells. The
se proteins exhibited both similar and different distribution and clusterin
g patterns which suggested the channel's structural differences play a role
in channel distribution. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserve
d.