Primary and secondary care management of women with early breast cancer from affluent and deprived areas: retrospective review of hospital and general practice records
U. Macleod et al., Primary and secondary care management of women with early breast cancer from affluent and deprived areas: retrospective review of hospital and general practice records, BR MED J, 320(7247), 2000, pp. 1442-1445
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
General & Internal Medicine","Medical Research General Topics
Objectives To investigate whether poorer survival of breast cancer among de
prived women compared with affluent women is related to their NHS care,
Design Retrospective review of hospital and general practice case records.
Setting Greater Glasgow Health Board area.
Subjects Women diagnosed with breast cancer in 1992-3 who lived in die most
affluent (deprivation categories 1 and 2) and the most deprived areas (dep
rivation categories 6 and 7) of Glasgow (Carstairs and Morris deprivation i
ndex).
Main outcome measures Breast cancer treatment, time from general practice c
onsultation to clinic visit and surgery, and details of hospital admissions
and follow up in primary and secondary care.
Results The access to care and surgical and oncological treatment of women
from affluent and deprived areas were similar, Admissions to hospital for p
roblems not related to breast cancer were more common in those living in de
prived areas (number admitted once or more: 51 (24%) v 13 (10%), P = 0.001)
. Consultation patterns in general practice by the second year after diagno
sis showed women in deprived areas consulting more frequently than women in
affluent areas (median (interquartile range) number of consultations (5 (2
-10) v 7 (4-13), P = 0.01).
Conclusion Women living in affluent areas did not receive better NHS care f
or breast cancer than women in deprived areas. However, women from deprived
areas seem to have greater comorbidity, and poorer outcomes from breast ca
ncer among these women is probably due to factors which result in deprived
communities having poorer health outcomes rather than to management of thei
r breast cancer.