Cy. Shiau et al., EFFECT OF GROWTH ON THE LEVELS OF FREE HISTIDINE AND AMINO-ACIDS IN WHITE MUSCLE OF MILKFISH (CHANOS-CHANOS), Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 45(6), 1997, pp. 2103-2106
Accumulation patterns of free amino acids (FAAs) in white muscle of mi
lkfish (Chanos chanos) during the period of 8-month growth were invest
igated. Histidine, taurine, and glycine were the predominant FAAs. An
increase in histidine was observed during growth. The level present in
the 1-month-reared fish (mean weight = 58 g) was about 5 times higher
than that in the initial fish (1.4 g). After 8 months of growth, milk
fish contained 59 mu mol/g, which was responsible for 72% of the total
FAAs. There was a positive correlation between the histidine content
and fish body weight. In contrast, taurine decreased with increasing r
earing time. The glycine level was not correlated well with fish size.
The total relative amounts of histidine, taurine, and glycine remaine
d about the same, although the individual contributions varied conside
rably in the FAA pool during the period of cultivation.