This case study explores a popular assertion, namely that success in techno
logy enriched science classrooms is gender dependent. We investigate how st
udents respond to substantive changes that accompany a comprehensive integr
ation of technology with the teaching and learning of secondary science and
physics. Specifically, we ask: (1) Do female students view, participate, a
nd achieve differently than male students in technology enhanced science cl
assrooms? and, (2) If not, why not? Empirical evidence collected over seven
years includes: classroom observations, student interviews and questionair
es, classroom achievement records, and journal entries; Findings from the s
tudy illustrate that sound pedagogical practices and social organization in
technology enhanced secondary science classrooms can promote a gender incl
usive experience, where women and men participate and perform equally well,
Methodologically, the study also illustrates how a consideration of the co
mplexity of classroom environments contributes to rich contextual understan
ding of the interplay of technology, teaching, and learning. (C) 2000 Elsev
ier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.