Proteins strongly synthesized in Corynebacterium glutamicum during nitrogen
restriction were examined by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and micro
sequencing. Two main groups of enzymes were identified beside miscellaneous
proteins, enzymes involved (i) in protein synthesis. and (ii) in carbon me
tabolism. Biochemical measurements revealed an increase of oxygen consumpti
on during nitrogen starvation, indicating an enhanced energy demand of the
cells. By Northern hybridizations, an increased transcription for the gap a
nd fda genes upon nitrogen deprivation was shown. (C) 2000 Federation of Eu
ropean Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All ri
ghts reserved.