Ae. Kontorovich et al., Organic trace contaminants in fresh natural waters from the drainage basins of Tom' and Upper Ob' rivers, GEOCHEM INT, 38(5), 2000, pp. 480-490
New comprehensive data on the geochemistry of trace organic contaminants in
groundwaters and river water of Tom' and Upper Ob' rivers drainage basins
are systematized in this paper. A total of 61 samples of natural waters at
different levels of pollution were collected and analyzed by chromatography
/mass spectrometry. Analyzed trace contaminants included dissolved hydrocar
bons, phenols, dialkyl phthalates, carboxylic acids, ethyl esters, organic
phosphates, propyl esters, chlorohydrocarbons, higher alcohols, etc. It was
established that the distribution of organic trace contaminants in waters
is controlled mainly by their sources and the level of pollution of natural
waters by organic compounds of the anthropogenic origin. Trace contaminant
s derived from anthropogenic sources are present mainly in the rivers and u
pper aquifers. Their content in groundwaters decreases with increasing dept
h, though there are some exceptions. Trace organic contaminants of natural
origin show different behavior. They are present at increased concentration
s in waters that contain natural organic matter derived from soils and plan
ts rather than in polluted waters.