Lithium isotope evidence for light element decoupling in the Panama subarcmantle

Citation
Pb. Tomascak et al., Lithium isotope evidence for light element decoupling in the Panama subarcmantle, GEOLOGY, 28(6), 2000, pp. 507-510
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOLOGY
ISSN journal
00917613 → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
6
Year of publication
2000
Pages
507 - 510
Database
ISI
SICI code
0091-7613(200006)28:6<507:LIEFLE>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
The systematics of fluid-mobile trace elements in are lavas from Panama, re lative to their Li isotopic compositions, provide unique evidence for the f ertilization and subsequent differential extraction of mobile species from the subarc mantle. Calc-alkaline lavas that crystallized between 20 and 5 M a (Old Group) that possess delta(7)Li as high as +11.2 have low B/Be. Other wise identical (and similarly old) calc-alkaline lavas with high B/Be (to 2 3), have mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB) like delta(7)Li (+4.7 to +5.6). Adak ite lavas (<3 Ma; Young Group) possess delta(7)Li from +1.4 to +4.2 and hav e consistently lower B/Be than Old Group lavas, consistent with derivation from melting of a devolatilized MORB slab. If Li and B had comparable fluid mobility in the subarc mantle, then slab fluids would carry both high B co ncentrations and elevated delta(7)Li signatures into are sources, and sampl es with the highest delta(7)Li would also have the highest B/Be. Our data s uggest that although bath Li and B are initially derived from the slab, old er delta(7)Li signatures may be preserved in the mantle beneath arts. As a result, regions of the lithospheric mantle will develop Li isotope signatur es that are heavier than typical MORB mantle.