The on-off fluctuations of the tunnel current in 5.6 nm SiO2 films before d
ielectric breakdown are analyzed in detail. For this purpose, a low noise m
easurement system has been realized which allows detecting the pre-breakdow
n phenomena and interrupting the stress before the catastrophic failure occ
urs. A spectral analysis of these fluctuations is presented along with the
preliminary results of the experiments made possible, for the first time, b
y the new measurement system.