The optical absorption spectra of neodymium(III) butanoate, pentanoate, hex
anoate, heptanoate and octanoate in 1-pentanol have been measured. This sol
vent has been chosen, because the neodymium(III) soaps are sufficiently sol
uble in it. A set of free-ion parameters is obtained by fitting the calcula
ted energy levels against the experimental levels. The experimental dipole
strengths of the transitions are determined from the absorption spectra and
parameterised in terms of the Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters Omega(lambda
) (lambda=2, 4, 6). The Omega(4) values go through a maximum for neodymium(
III) hexanoate, whereas the Omega(2) parameter increases in the order butan
oate<pentanoate< hexanoate<heptanoate<octanoate. The Omega(6) parameter sho
ws only an increase between the butanoate and the pentanoate complex, where
as this parameter remains fairly constant for the higher homologues of the
neodymium(III) soaps. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.