The (3)Sigma(u)(-)<--X (3)Sigma(g)(-) electronic absorption spectrum of lin
ear C-4 has been detected in the gas phase. The origin and several vibronic
transitions have been recorded by means of cavity ring down spectroscopy t
hrough a supersonic planar plasma. The origin band is found at 26 384.9(2)
cm(-1) (similar to 379 nm). A partly rotationally resolved origin band spec
trum yields a value of B-0'=0.1570(5) cm(-1) for the electronically excited
(3)Sigma(u)(-) state. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-9606(
00)30422-0].