Methemoglobinemia after topical anesthesia with lidocaine and benzocaine for a difficult intubation

Citation
K. Kern et Pb. Langevin, Methemoglobinemia after topical anesthesia with lidocaine and benzocaine for a difficult intubation, J CLIN ANES, 12(2), 2000, pp. 167-171
Categorie Soggetti
Aneshtesia & Intensive Care
Journal title
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ANESTHESIA
ISSN journal
09528180 → ACNP
Volume
12
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
167 - 171
Database
ISI
SICI code
0952-8180(200003)12:2<167:MATAWL>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
Methemoglobinemia is an uncommon cause of cyanosis; however, rapid diagnosi s is critical to avoid potentially fatal consequences. Several local anesth etics can precipitate methemoglobinemia in susceptible patients. This case report of acute methemoglobinemia occurred during fiberoptic intubation in an awake patient without a past medical history of adverse reactions to loc al anesthetics. (C) 2000 by Elsevier Science Inc.