An alkaline protease produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa MN1, isolated from
an alkaline tannery waste water, was purified and characterized. The enzyme
was purified 25-fold by gel filtration and ion exchange chromatography to
a specific activity of 82350 U mg(-1). The molecular weight of the enzyme w
as estimated to be 32000 daltons. The optimum pH and temperature for the pr
oteolytic activity were pH 8.00 and 60 degrees C, respectively. Enzyme acti
vity was inhibited by EDTA suggesting that the preparation contains a metal
loprotease. Enzyme activity was strongly inhibited by Zn2+, Cu2+ and Hg2+ (
5 mM), while Ca2+ and Mn2+ resulted in partial inhibition. The enzyme is di
fferent from other Pseudomonas aeruginosa alkaline proteases in its stabili
ty at high temperature; it retained more than 90% and 66% of the initial ac
tivity after 15 and 120 min incubation at 60 degrees C.