A number of 3-pyrrolin-2-one compounds were synthesized and their herbicida
l activities were evaluated. Among them 1-[[(1-(benzothiazol-2-yl)-1-methyl
]ethyl]-4-methyl-3-phenyl-3-pyrrolin-2-one was found to exhibit high activi
ty to Lindernia pyxidaria, Rotala indica, Elatine triandra, and especially
to Echinochloa oryzicola. It also exhibited moderate activity to Monochoria
vaginalis, Sagittaria pygmaea and Cyperus serotinus. It was found that the
residual effect to Echinochloa oryzicola (barnyardgrass) lasted very long
compared to the existing herbicides.