Broadening of the sodium 568.8, 589, 615.4 and 819.4 nm lines by atomic hydrogen

Citation
T. Leininger et al., Broadening of the sodium 568.8, 589, 615.4 and 819.4 nm lines by atomic hydrogen, J PHYS B, 33(9), 2000, pp. 1805-1817
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
09534075 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
9
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1805 - 1817
Database
ISI
SICI code
0953-4075(20000514)33:9<1805:BOTS55>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
Linewidths and shifts have been calculated in the impact approximation for atomic hydrogen broadening of the Na resonance and 3d-3p, 4d-3p and 5s-3p l ines. The S-matrix elements required have been calculated in a time-depende nt close-coupling approximation with straight-line paths for each Na term, including fine structure. The NaH potentials were determined using ab initi o methods. Allowance was made for possible distant non-adiabatic transition s associated with ionic-covalent avoided crossings in (1)Sigma(+) symmetry. Our result for the width of the resonance line at 5000 K is somewhat below the observed value, although the calculated shift coefficient is consisten t with experiment. The shift coefficient for the 615.4 nm (5s-3p) lines is found to be comparable with the broadening coefficient, primarily due to un usual behaviour in the long-range 5s Sigma(+) potentials. The 819.4 nm (3d- 3p) lines are found to have a larger broadening coefficient than the 568.8 nm (4d-3p) lines. For all the multiplets considered the different component s of each line have widths differing by no more than a few per cent. Simple empirical fits are provided to the width coefficients of each multiplet.