An easy and efficient method was proposed to achieve high production of the
tyrB gene product on a runaway-replication vector. The DNA containing the
tyrB promoter fused transcriptionally with the lacZ gene was cloned into a
runaway-replication plasmid, pRA90. With the aid of this gene fusion, the e
xpression level of tyrB in response to temperature alterations, the inducti
on cell density, the temperature upshift rate, and various culture medium w
as investigated by measuring LacZ activities. The optimal condition thus se
t up for LacZ production was adopted to yield TyrB by a similar clone harbo
ring an intact tyrB gene. As a result, TyrB was over-amplified 135-fold in
terms of specific activity in comparison with the wild-type level. This wor
k demonstrates the potential use of lacZ fusion to probe the sound conditio
n for high TryB production with uncontrolled-replication plasmids.