The present cesium telluride cathodes have the capability to provide, for m
onths, trains of picosecond pulses carrying a charge equal/higher than 10 n
anocoulomb, for a total charge higher than the microcoulomb. However, they
are very delicate. A possible way to increase their robustness is by coveri
ng them with a protective film of nanostructured carbon. Ferroelectric cera
mics, as possible new robust photocathodes, showed an interesting level of
emission with 532 nm-25 ps laser pulses. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All
rights reserved.