Y. Moritomo et al., Metal-insulator transition induced by a spin-state transition in TbBaCo2O5+delta (delta=0.5), PHYS REV B, 61(20), 2000, pp. R13325-R13328
Temperature variation of the crystal structure has been investigated for Tb
BaCo2O5+delta (delta=0.5), which shows a metal-insulator (MI) transition at
T(MI)approximate to 340 K. The compound has an oxygen-deficient perovskite
structure, with alternating CoO6 octahedral and CoO5 pyramidal chains alon
g the crystallographic b axis. We have found that both the pyramids and oct
ahedra are significantly distorted in the insulating phase below T-MI, sugg
esting a d(3x2-r2)/d(3y2-r2)-type orbital ordering.