Lagrangian chaos and the effect of drag on the enstrophy cascade in two-dimensional turbulence

Citation
K. Nam et al., Lagrangian chaos and the effect of drag on the enstrophy cascade in two-dimensional turbulence, PHYS REV L, 84(22), 2000, pp. 5134-5137
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
84
Issue
22
Year of publication
2000
Pages
5134 - 5137
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20000529)84:22<5134:LCATEO>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
We investigate the effect of drag force on the enstrophy cascade of two-dim ensional Navier-Stokes turbulence. We find a power law decrease of the ener gy wave number (k) spectrum that is faster than the classical (no-drag) pre diction of k(-3). It is shown that the enstrophy cascade with drag can he a nalyzed by making use of a previous theory for finite lifetime passive scal ars advected by a Lagrangian chaotic fluid flow. Using this we relate the p ower law exponent of the energy wave number spectrum to the distribution of finite time Lyapunov exponents and the drag coefficient.