A decomposition technique for quantifying the impacts of changes in product
mix and process performance on aggregate process-related indicators is pre
sented. Through application of the technique, the real performance of a pro
cess can be quantified. Changes in real performance over time can be monito
red to provide useful information for process evaluation and production pla
nning. Two case studies, one related to the aggregate defective rate for an
assembly line of art integrated circuit fabrication plant and the other to
the aggregate inventory turnover for a tyre distribution company, are pres
ented to illustrate the application of the technique.