A nine-year follow-up of people diagnosed with multiple chemical sensitivities

Citation
Dw. Black et al., A nine-year follow-up of people diagnosed with multiple chemical sensitivities, PSYCHOSOMAT, 41(3), 2000, pp. 253-261
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry,"Clinical Psycology & Psychiatry
Journal title
PSYCHOSOMATICS
ISSN journal
00333182 → ACNP
Volume
41
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
253 - 261
Database
ISI
SICI code
0033-3182(200005/06)41:3<253:ANFOPD>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
The authors assessed self-reported health status and clinical symptoms in p eople reporting multiple chemical sensitivities (MCS) at a 9-year follow-up inteview using structured and semistructured instruments and self-report q uestionnaires. Of the original sample, 18 people (69%) consented to an inte rview. By use of the best estimate diagnostic method, 15 subjects (83%) met DSM-TV criteria for a lifetime mood disorder 10 (56%) for a lifetime anxie ty disorder; and 10 (56%) for a lifetime somatoform disorder. None of the s ubjects met the criteria for a substance rise disorder (current or lifetime ). The Illness Behavior Questionnaire and the Symptom Check list-90-Revised results showed little change from 1988 and remained significantly differen t from the control group on many subscales. The authors conclude that the s ubjects remain strongly committed to the diagnosis of MCS, and although imp roved since their original interview, many remain symptomatic and continue to report ongoing lifestyle changes.