The space dependence of the effective mass in quantum wires results in the
appearance of an additional momentum-dependent potential. If the effective
mass is anisotropic (as in silicon or germanium), this effect strongly depe
nds on the transverse mass for a given sub-band. As an example, we consider
Si-Ge p-type quantum wires, where the impact ionization by holes should be
determined by the impact ionization rates in silicon and not in SiGe. (C)
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