The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between bipol
ar disorder and the harm avoidance personality trait (HA), and the genetic
contribution of the polymorphic DNA variation T102C in exon 1 of 5-HTR2a (c
hromosome 13q14-21) in bipolar disorder and HA personality trait. Forty bip
olar patients and 89 normal subjects completed the TPQ questionnaire and we
re genotyped for 5-HT2a. Bipolar patients scored higher than normal subject
s on the HA dimension. However, no contribution of the 5-HTR2a polymorphism
on the bipolar disorder or on the HA personality trait emerged. Despite th
e limited sample size, these results exclude a major effect of the 5-HTR2a
polymorphism on bipolar disorder and HA personality trait but not a minor e
ffect. Am. J. Med. Genet. (Neuropsychiatr. Genet.) 96:360-364, 2000. (C) 20
00 Wiley-Liss, Inc.