N. Praphairaksit et Rs. Houk, Attenuation of matrix effects in inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry with a supplemental electron source inside the skimmer, ANALYT CHEM, 72(11), 2000, pp. 2351-2355
Electrons are added from a heated filament at the base of the skimmer to re
duce the space charge repulsion in the ion beam. This technique improves th
e analyte sensitivity moderately and also minimizes the matrix effects caus
ed by other elements in the sample significantly, The suppression of signal
for even the most troublesome combination of light analyte and heavy matri
x elements can be attenuated from 90 to 99% to only 2-10% for 2 mM matrix s
olutions with an ultrasonic nebulizer, The supplemental electron current ca
n be adjusted to "titrate" out the matrix effects as desired.