Alfvenic heating of protostellar accretion disks

Citation
Mj. Vasconcelos et al., Alfvenic heating of protostellar accretion disks, ASTROPHYS J, 534(2), 2000, pp. 967-975
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
534
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Part
1
Pages
967 - 975
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(20000510)534:2<967:AHOPAD>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
We investigate the effects of heating generated by damping of Alfven waves on protostellar accretion disks. Two mechanisms of damping are investigated , nonlinear and turbulent, which were previously studied in stellar winds. For the nominal values studied, f = delta v/v(A) = 0.002 and F = (w) over b ar/Omega(l) = 0.1, where delta v, v(A), and (w) over bar are the amplitude, velocity, and average frequency of the Alfven wave, respectively, and Omeg a(i) is the ion cyclotron frequency, we find that viscous heating is more i mportant than Alfvenic heating for small radii. When the radius is greater than 0.5 AU, Alfvenic heating is more important than viscous heating. Thus, even for the relatively small value of f = 0.002, Alfvenic heating can be an important source of energy for ionizing protostellar disks, enabling ang ular momentum transport to occur by the Balbus-Hawley instability.