The novel idea for designing quaternary superalloys by two kinds of binary
alloys with coherent structure was applied to Ir-Nb- Ni-Al superalloys. Eig
ht alloys were prepared by combining two sorts of binary alloys, Ir-Nb and
Ni-Al, in different proportions. The effects of the mole fraction of Ir-bas
ed alloy or the Ll(2) alloy on the microstructure and the 0.2% flow stress
of quaternary alloys were investigated. Two sorts of coherent structure, fc
c/Ll(2)-Ir3Nb and fcc/Ll(2)-Ni3Al, were observed in the quaternary superall
oys. The new developed quaternary Ir-based superalloys are of the advantage
s of Ir-based alloys and Ni-based superalloys. The 0.2% flow stress of Ir-N
b-Ni-Al at 1200 degrees C could reach up to 350 MPa and the compressive str
ains were improved greatly compared with Ir-based alloys. (C) 2000 Elsevier
Science Ltd. All rights reserved.