Lead poisoning was demonstrated in two gray-headed woodpeckers (Picus canus
) and one white-backed woodpecker (Dendrocapus leucotos) in Sweden; they ha
d Liver lead levels between 9.4 and 26.2 mg(-1) wet weight. At necropsy one
gray-headed woodpecker showed signs of emaciation and the other one had se
vere traumatic injuries, caused by a cat. The white-backed woodpecker died
in the transportation box during a translocation program. The source of the
lead could not be determined, but it was suspected that it may have origin
ated from lead pellets shot into trees and picked out by the woodpeckers du
ring food search.