In this study, A356 Al-Si-Mg cast alloy was aged to various conditions to e
xplore the crack propagation behavior under resonant vibration. The results
of all aging conditions indicate that the cracks in the eutectic regions a
dvance by linking with broken silicon particles or decohered particle/matri
x interfaces. Crack branching is severe for the peak-aged and overaged spec
imens in which the cracks tend to propagate in the eutectic regions. These
specimens exhibit increasing crack propagation resistance with increasing y
ield strength and microhardness. For the naturally aged and underaged speci
mens, the crack propagation resistance also increases with increasing stren
gth and hardness. Crack tortuosity is large for these specimens in which th
e cracks in alpha-matrix proceed by meandering along slip bands. Deviation
of the test frequency from the resonant frequency occurs when the crack len
gth becomes critical. A change in the aging condition has no apparent effec
t on this critical crack length.