S. Almond et J. Kendall, Taking the employees' perspective seriously: An initial United Kingdom cross-sectoral comparison, NONPR V S Q, 29(2), 2000, pp. 205-231
This article describes how the largest labor market survey in the United Ki
ngdom has been used to compare employment in the third sector with other se
ctors. This is based on employees' own internal definition of their employe
rs' sector, an approach that it is argued can usefully supplement the domin
ant external approach. The dimensions along which the (self-defined) third
sector emerges as distinctive include its rather small absolute size, its r
elatively high concentration of part-time and temporary staff, the greater
proportion of its workers who work unpaid overtime, the relatively high pro
portion of employees who are women, the tendency for its respondents to hav
e high levels of educational qualifications, and its distinctive compositio
n. At least some of these features seem to be shared with the third sector
in other developed countries, although it is very difficult to be confident
in these comparisons for the reasons discussed in the article.