In neutron-irradiated MgO crystals, experiments and theory demonstrate that
photon excitation of the positively charged anion vacancies (F+ centers) a
t 5.0 eV releases holes that are subsequently trapped at V-type centers, wh
ich are cation vacancies charge-compensated by impurities, such as Al3+, F,
and OH ions. A photoconversion mechanism occurs very likely via electron t
ransfer to F+ centers from the quasi-local states which are induced in the
valence band. INDO quantum chemical simulations of Fi centers confirmed the
appearance of two induced quasi-local states located at 1.2 and 2.0 eV bel
ow the top of the valence band. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights r
eserved.