Fetus in fetu is a rare condition in which a fetiform calcified mass often
is present in the abdomen of its host, a newborn or an infant. We report on
a case of a 19-month-old girl whose plain abdominal radiograph, ultrasonog
raphy, and computed tomography scan revealed a mass in which the contents f
avor a fetus in fetu rather than a teratoma. The noncalcified vertebral col
umn invisible on the radiographs was identified by the pathologist; therefo
re, the nonvisualization of the vertebral axis on radiography or on compute
d tomography scan does not exclude the diagnosis of fetus in fetu.