Cooling in rare-earth paramagnets at ultrahigh pulsed magnetic fields due to energy level crossing

Citation
Za. Kazei et al., Cooling in rare-earth paramagnets at ultrahigh pulsed magnetic fields due to energy level crossing, PHYSICA B, 284, 2000, pp. 1483-1484
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICA B
ISSN journal
09214526 → ACNP
Volume
284
Year of publication
2000
Part
2
Pages
1483 - 1484
Database
ISI
SICI code
0921-4526(200007)284:<1483:CIRPAU>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Maxima of differential magnetic susceptibility are observed at 4.2 K in a p ulsed field in the tetragonal paramagnets YbPO4 and PrVO4 at 280 and 45 T, respectively, caused by crossing of the energy levels of rare-earth ions. D ifferent characters of the level interactions result in different types of magnetocaloric effect in the adiabatic regime. A theory of these phenomena is developed. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserv ed.