We have isolated a Drosophila bHLH gene, tap, that is expressed in a s
mall subset of neurons when they undergo differentiation. In the perip
heral nervous system, tap is expressed exclusively in one of the neuro
ns that innervate each larval chemosensory organ, possibly controlling
the specific properties of that neuron. Sequence comparisons suggest
that tap is most closely related to two bHLH genes identified in sever
al vertebrate species, neurogenin and neuroD, which are involved respe
ctively in neural determination and in neuronal differentiation. (C) 1
997 Elsevier Science B.V.