This work reports Raman detection of the tetragonal --> monoclinic phase tr
ansition in PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 ceramics near the morphotropic phase boundary
at low temperatures. The transition is characterized by changes in the freq
uency of lattice modes with temperature. The results presented here confirm
the previous one recently reported by Noheda et al. [Appl. Phys. Lett. 74,
2059 (1999)] using high-resolution synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction te
chnique and dielectric measurements. The stability of the new phase is disc
ussed within the framework of phenomenological Landau-Devonshire theory.