Pump-probe experiments in the infrared measure vibrational relaxation rates
. Myoglobin, which is almost entirely alpha helix in secondary structure, h
as an unusually long, nonexponential excited state relaxation generated by
optically pumping at the blue side (5.85 mu m) of the amide I band. The ami
no acid alanine and the predominantly beta sheet protein photoactive yellow
protein do not have such a long-lived state, suggesting that the alpha hel
ix in proteins can support nonlinear states of 15 ps characteristic times.