A parametric three-dimensional eddy current model is proposed. It first dis
cretizes the eddy current distribution into current loops. A parametric des
cription of the shape of these loops is given according to the observations
made with a finite-element code. The inductances and the resistances of th
e current loops are then calculated. By considering the system constituted
of the coil and the current loops as a "multitransformer," their current in
tensity is determined. The impedance change can then be deduced. The model
is validated in the case of an axisymmetric configuration. The proposed mod
el is applied to a three-dimensional configuration. Comparisons with experi
mental results are sufficiently conclusive to validate the model approach.