Ytterbium(III) tris(perfluoroalkanesulfonyl)methides were found to be effec
tive catalysts (10 mol%) for the Friedel-Crafts acylation of arenes with ac
id anhydrides. In addition, with sufficient fluorous content in the ytterbi
um complex, the reactions could be run under a fluorous biphase regime wher
e the catalyst is recycled and re-used by extraction of the spent acylation
reaction mixture with perfluoromethyldecalin.