We have used continuous wave photoinduced absorption (PIA) to probe the (sp
in-1/2) polaron and (spin-l) triplet excitations in bulk poly( para-phenyle
ne vinylene) (PPV) films and isolated PPV chains incorporated into a self-a
ssembled matrix ordered at the nanometer scale (nano-PPV). The ordering is
a result of the lyotropic liquid crystalline character of the matrix materi
al. We investigated the influence of the chain isolation on the transition
energies and the effect of the resulting one-dimensionality on the excitati
on dynamics. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.