GaMnAs layers with Mn content varying from 0.25 to 3.5% and thickness from
0.2 to 1.0 mu m have been grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on GaAs (10
0) substrates. The Mn content was estimated both from in situ reflection hi
gh energy electron diffraction (RHEED) and ex situ high resolution X-ray di
ffraction (XRD) measurements. The samples have been grown in an MBE system
connected to a photoelectron spectrometer system at the MAX-lab storage rin
g. Our, photoemission, XRD and RHEED studies show that GaMnAs form uniform,
ternary compound without any signs of MnAs precipitations. The samples wit
h Mn content of 1.5-3.5% showed the ferromagnetic phase transition in the t
emperatures 15-50 K depending on composition. We have done precise measurem
ents of the lattice parameter both in surface plane and perpendicular direc
tions. The reciprocal space maps show that GaMnAs layers are fully strained
to the GaAs (100) substrates and their structural perfection is comparable
to that of the low temperature GaAs buffer layer. (C) 2000 Elsevier Scienc
e S.A. All rights reserved.