We discuss some problems of molecular beam technology (MBE) technology of p
lanar microcavities based on GaAs, AlGaAs and InGaAs compounds. This techno
logy needs specific methods of in situ control and postgrowth characterizat
ion. One of the crucial problems is that of controlling the substrate tempe
rature and the growth rate with very high accuracy. We demonstrate the usef
ulness of substrate temperature oscillations observed by infrared pyrometry
for both the temperature and the growth rate control. For studying the per
fection of layers and interfaces the cross-sectional transmission electron
microscopy has been used. To optimize the optical characteristics of the mi
crocavities, several experimental methods have been applied. The Bragg refl
ectors were investigated by optical reflectivity. For selective excitation
of a quantum well (QW) in a cavity active layer, the Ti-sapphire tuneable l
aser have been used. The fine tuning between the QW emission and the cavity
Fabry-Perot resonance has been investigated by photolominescence for varyi
ng temperature of the sample. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights res
erved.