Double decker sandwich lanthanoid porphyrins have been synthesized and char
acterized systematically. Chlorophyll. is a representative of natural porph
yrin derivatives, It is therefore interesting to study the chemical form of
lanthanide in chlorophyll. We synthesized Lanthanum(III) Chlorophyll a der
ivatives, whose UV - vis and IR spectra confirm the coordination of La(III)
to the porphyrin rings. MCD spectra show the special bands in Soret band r
egion, which indicate a transition from sandwich structure porphyrin comple
xes. By extended X - ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) method, it is fo
und that the molecular structure of synthesized La - Chl a can be well fitt
ed by the double decker sandwich structure model that La is surrounded by e
ight nitrogen atoms from two porphyrin rings. The MCD and EXAFS results ind
icate that the La in chlorophyll a exist as a sandwich shaped complexes wit
h an average La - N bond length of 0.261 nm. To our best knowledge, this is
the first example of La - Chl a with a double decker sandwich molecular st
ructure.