Background. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a common cancer in Tunisia with an
estimated incidence of 1.8/100,000. The tumor shows a characteristic associ
ation with paraneoplastic syndromes.
Case reports. We report three cases of histologically histologically proven
dermatomyositis associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in patients aged
40, 24 and 65 years. In all cases, the course of the paraneoplastic syndrom
e ran parallel to the nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Discussion. Dermatomyositis is one of the numerous paraneoplastic syndromes
associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Systematic examination of the na
sopharynx is required in case of dermatomyositis.