On the identity of the common Caligus (Copepoda : Siphonostomatoida : Caligidae) from salmonid netpen systems in southern Chile

The commonest caligid copepod infesting commercial salmonid netpen systems in southern Chile is described as a new species, Caligus rogercresseyi. Thi s species belongs to the macarovi-group of species within the genus. It dif fers from Caligus flexispina Lewis 1964, with which it has previously been confused, in several important characters. These include the relatively elo ngate caudal rami, the proportions of the female genital complex and of the male abdomen, and the armature and ornamentation of the antenna in both se xes. The form of the sensillae associated with the postantennal process and the form of the male maxilliped are identified as possible additional diag nostic characters of the macarovi-group.