This study examines associations of immigrants' well-being with the discrep
ancies they perceive between their own acculturation attitudes and the accu
lturation expectations of members of the host society. A hundred immigrants
to Israel from the former Soviet Union reported their personal value prior
ities, their satisfaction with life, their attitudes towards acculturation,
and their beliefs about what members of the dominant society require of th
em. The immigrants believed that Israelis want them to relinquish their dis
tinctive identity and to assimilate more than they themselves wish to do. A
s hypothesized perceived pressure to assimilate correlated negatively with
life satisfaction only among those who value conformity, but not among othe
rs. Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.