There has been a significant amount of work over the past five years on chi
p scale packaging, The majority of this work has been an extension of conve
ntional integrated circuit (IC) packaging technology utilizing either mire
bonders or tape automated bonding (TAB)-type packaging technology. Handling
discrete devices during the IC packaging for these type of chip scale pack
ages (CSP's) has resulted in a relatively high cost for these packages, Thi
s paper reports a true wafer level packaging (WLP) technology called the Ul
tra CSP(TM). One advantage of this WLP concept is that it uses standard IC
processing technology for the majority of the package manufacturing. This m
akes the Ultra CSP ideal for both insertion at the end of the wafer tab as
well as the facilitation of wafer level test and burn-in options. This is e
specially true for dynamic random access memory (DRAM) wafers. Wafer level
burn-in and wafer level processing can be used for DRAM and other devices a
s a way to both reduce cost and improve cycle time.
Thermal cycling results for Ultra CSP's with a variety of package sizes and
input/output (I/O) counts are presented. These test vehicles, assembled to
FR-4 boards without underfill, cover a range of footprints typical of flas
h memory, DRAM and other devices, The electrical and thermal performance ch
aracteristics of the Ultra CSP package technology will also be discussed.