For fast vector quantization (VQ) encoding, we present in this paper a new
method to speed up the calculation of the squared Euclidean distance betwee
n two vectors, We call it the approximated look-up table (ALUT) method, Thi
s method considers the frequency of each squared number that occurs in the
equation of squared Euclidean distances, and generates a more practical tab
le to store squared numbers. ALUT makes use of this table and some simple o
perations to speed up the calculation of squared Euclidean distances, From
the VQ simulation results, we see that ALUT saves memory and produces bette
r image quality compared with some other methods, It is a suitable method f
or VLSI implementation.